Best Companion Plants for broccoli in Zone 6
By Tom Nonmacher
Hello, dear GardenHomes.org readers! Today, I'm thrilled to share with you some valuable gardening insights, specifically about companion planting for broccoli in Zone 6. Companion planting is an age-old gardening technique where certain plants are grown together for mutual benefit. It's a natural, affordable way to improve your garden's health and productivity, and broccoli, a cool-season crop that thrives in Zone 6, has a few plant buddies that can help it thrive even more.
What makes a good broccoli companion? Well, plants that deter pests, enrich the soil, or enhance growth are top on the list. One excellent companion for broccoli is onions. Onions have a strong smell that repels many pests that can harm broccoli, such as cabbage worms, carrot flies, and beetles. Planting onions near your broccoli can help keep these pests at bay, reducing the need for chemical pesticides and promoting a healthier garden.
Another great companion for broccoli is beets. Beets and broccoli are a perfect pair because they require similar growing conditions but use different nutrients from the soil. Beets are high in phosphorus, a nutrient that broccoli doesn't need in large amounts. This means they can grow in harmony without competing for the same resources, resulting in a more efficient, productive garden.
Aromatic herbs such as sage and rosemary can also be beneficial when planted next to broccoli. These herbs deter pests, including cabbage moths, which are a common pest for broccoli. Plus, they're useful in the kitchen, making your garden both beautiful and practical. Similarly, marigolds, with their vibrant colors and pleasant scent, are not only aesthetically pleasing but also excellent for pest control. They deter many common pests, including nematodes, which can cause damage to broccoli roots.
Peas are another great companion for broccoli. They fix nitrogen in the soil, which broccoli can then use to grow. They also don't compete for space, as peas are climbing plants while broccoli is a bushy plant. This combination can help you make the most of your garden space, especially if it's limited.
Now, while companion planting is beneficial, it's also essential to know which plants should not be planted near each other. For broccoli, avoid planting it near tomatoes, pole beans, or strawberries. These plants can inhibit broccoli's growth and may also attract pests that are harmful to broccoli.
Companion planting is a cost-effective, natural way to improve your garden's yield and health. By strategically choosing which plants to grow together, you can deter pests, improve soil health, and make the most of your garden space. It's a gardening technique that's as old as time, but still very much relevant today, especially for those of us who value natural, sustainable gardening practices.
Remember, gardening is both an art and a science, and the joy of gardening comes in continually learning, experimenting, and seeing the fruits of your labor. So, why not give companion planting a try in your next gardening season? Your broccoli (and your dinner plate) will thank you!
Edible Gardening